Some old grains are finally becoming more popular again. These grains are: amaranth, chia, quinoa, farro and spelt.
These grains are well known around the world, but in the US they are just now becoming more popular. It's a good time for them to resurface.
Spelt is naturally more resistant to disease and pests than wheat, so it grows with 1/3-less nitrogen fertilizer. That also makes it easier for organic farmers to grow since it will grow strong with less hassle. Another grain that can be grown easier is Amaranth, which is often raised without irrigation altogether. This is very different from corn and rice -- the grains we use a lot now both need lots of water to grow.
It is said that farro is the world's original grain. and that all the others like rice, barley, wheat and rye come from it. Top restaurants feature it in soups and side dishes. It has a pleasant nuttiness and is chewy. Farro grains look like brown short-grain rice, but each grain retains a firm, chewy texture even after overcooking.
And these "new" grains are better for you to eat too. A serving of chia has about 16% of your average daily protein intake. And people allergic to gluten in wheat can safely eat amaranth, chia, farro and quinoa. Farro is naturally high in fiber, protein, and B-vitamins.
Cooking with Amaranth flour helps bring calories down since it has fewer carbs than wheat flour.
These grains are mighty tasty, I can vouch for amaranth, quinoa, farro and spelt, because I have recently tried them. I haven't tried chia yet. I cant get the idea that I'd be eating one of the chia pets out of my head. LOL, but I will try it soon.